Liberty bell what is it




















It then sat chained in silence until the passage of the 19th Amendment in Now a worldwide symbol, the bell's message of liberty remains just as relevant and powerful today: "Proclaim Liberty Throughout All the Land Unto All the Inhabitants thereof". Bell Facts The two lines of text around the top of the bell include the inscription of liberty, and information about who ordered the bell Pennsylvania Assembly and why to go in their State House :.

The bell weighed 2, lbs. It is made of bronze. The bell's wooden yoke is American elm, but there is no proof that it is the original yoke for this bell.

While there is evidence that the bell rang to mark the Stamp Act tax and its repeal, there is no evidence that the bell rang on July 4 or 8, Lesson plans about the Liberty Bell are available on the park's "For Teachers" page. There are two other bells in the park today, in addition to the Liberty Bell.

The Centennial Bell, made for the nation's th birthday in , still rings every hour in the tower of Independence Hall. It weighs 13, lbs.

That bell is currently in storage. Neither was there universal agreement on how to spell the name of the colony, as it turns out, because also inscribed on the bell was, "By Order of the Assembly of the Province of Pensylvania for the State House in Philada.

The bell would ring many times in the years following its final hanging in what is now Independence Hall then, the State House. For many years, the bell rang as the new American government came to be located in Philadelphia. As decades passed, the bell became a different symbol. Abolitionists, adopting the bell's inscription, used the words as a central focus of their cause—to abolish slavery.

Supreme Court, passed through the city. Once damaged, it rested on the first floor of Independence Hall in elaborate settings. The popular tale, though fictional, was retold as truth and thereafter linked the bell to the Declaration of Independence. Once firmly fixed in the American mind as an avatar of all they believed their nation to be, the Liberty Bell was sent to and fro across the continent.

After the Civil War, it became an important messenger of reconciliation between the North and South. At each stop, people surged forward to touch, stroke, and kiss the bell as the train wended through Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, Tennessee, Alabama, and Mississippi before finally reaching New Orleans.

Once installed, it enthralled visitors for nearly five months, reaching iconic status. Once an antislavery symbol, it now became a symbol of national reconciliation, with its old antislavery message muffled in the process. Most of some 27 million visitors gazed at the bell, displayed in the Pennsylvania building on a circular platform surrounded by a gilt railing built to keep at a distance the multitudes wanting to caress the bell. By the time of its return to Philadelphia in November , about one-third of the nation had seen it.

Flag worship had seized the country in an era of mass immigration, and bell worship now became its cousin. Louis, and Boston. A drawing by Frank H. Taylor depicts the Liberty Bell being welcomed home to Philadelphia after a cross-country tour. About that odd hundred-weight of cracked metal there probably clings more of devotional feeling than about any other merely physical thing in the country. Never again would the Liberty Bell leave the city.

Making it the indispensable American icon was the marketing of its image in millions of trinkets, postcards, miniature versions, postage stamps, and other memorabilia. By this time, there was hardly a sensate American who did not know about the Liberty Bell. The price of immortality was cooptation. Organizations of every political stripe and multiple causes enlisted the Liberty Bell for what they wanted.

Among the first since the abolitionists were women suffragists. Ships and airplanes were named after the Liberty Bell, and the Liberty Bell itself, standing in Independence Hall, formed the backdrop for many patriotic gatherings.

By this time, organizations from far right to far left claimed the Liberty Bell as their own. These ranged from the Liberty Belles, who saturated the country with messages that the Sixteenth Amendment authorizing the federal income tax was unconstitutional, to many organizations involved in the civil rights movement who staged sit-ins at the Liberty Bell, to members of the Quebec Separatist Movement that planned to dynamite the Liberty Bell in , and to Earth Day environmentalists thronging the Liberty Bell on its first gathering in In , to celebrate the Bicentennial of the American Revolution, the National Park Service which assumed custodianship of the bell, along with Independence Hall, in moved the Liberty Bell from Independence Hall, where it had rested for more than two centuries, to a glass-and-brick pavilion facing Independence Hall a block away.

Then in it found a new home in a spacious exhibit building at Sixth and Market streets, where visitors today, averaging annually in the early twentieth-first century at about 1. Visitors can throw kisses at the nearly sacred bell, but they cannot touch it. For example, how did the Liberty Bell get its famous crack? Did it really ring on July 4, ? And where was the Bell hidden from the British? The Liberty Bell pre-dates the Revolution. The Pennsylvania Assembly had the Liberty Bell made in to mark the year anniversary of William Penn's Charter of Privileges, which served as Pennsylvania's original Constitution.

What is written on the Bell? No one knows today when the Bell was cracked.



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